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Peptijournal · TB-500 vs BPC-157 vs KPV · https://peptijournal.com/compare?c=tb-500,bpc-157,kpv · Impreso
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01Protocol
TB-500
- Start
- 2 mg
- Range
- 2–5 mg per week
- Frequency
- 2× weekly (loading), then weekly
- Cycle
- 4–6 week loading, then maintenance
- Vials
- 5 / 10 mg
- Ajuste gradual
- Weeks 1–4: 2–2.5 mg, twice weekly
- Weeks 5+: 2 mg, once weekly
BPC-157
- Start
- 0.25 mg
- Range
- 0.25–0.5 mg
- Frequency
- Once or twice daily
- Cycle
- 4–8 weeks
- Vials
- 5 / 10 mg
KPV
- Viales
- 10 mg
- Datos de dosis
- Referencia de laboratorio; no indicado
02Quick calculator
TB-500
BPC-157
KPV
03Mechanism of action
TB-500
TB-500 has been analytically identified as the acetylated thymosin β4 residues 17–23 fragment, Ac-LKKTETQ; some suppliers also use that name for full-length 43-amino-acid thymosin β4. These are not interchangeable. The wound-repair findings below concern full-length thymosin β4, which binds G-actin and participates in cell migration; confirm the sequence of any supplier-labeled product.
BPC-157
BPC-157 is a 15-amino-acid fragment of a protein found in gastric juice. Preclinical studies associate it with increased growth-hormone-receptor expression, angiogenesis pathways (including VEGF-related signalling) and lower inflammatory cytokines. The exact receptor target is not established.
KPV
KPV (Lys-Pro-Val) is the C-terminal tripeptide of α-MSH. It is taken up by the PepT1 transporter in gut and immune cells and inhibits NF-κB and MAP kinase inflammatory signalling.
04Study endpoints
TB-500
- In a rat full-thickness wound model, thymosin β4 increased re-epithelialisation by 42% at day 4 and up to 61% at day 7 vs saline.
- In the same full-length thymosin β4 study, treated wounds contracted at least 11% more by day 7, with more collagen deposition and new blood vessels.
- Full-length thymosin β4 increased keratinocyte migration 2–3-fold in cell-culture assays; this is not evidence for an arbitrary TB-500-labeled vial.
BPC-157
- A 2025 systematic review found 36 studies: 35 preclinical and 1 clinical.
- Animal models showed improved functional, structural and biomechanical outcomes in muscle, tendon, ligament and bone injuries.
- The only clinical study was a small retrospective series: 7 of 12 patients with chronic knee pain reported relief for more than 6 months.
KPV
- In mouse colitis models, oral KPV reduced intestinal inflammation and pro-inflammatory cytokine expression.
- An engineered oral KPV conjugate reached 3.8-fold higher colon levels than free KPV in colitic mice and was also anti-inflammatory in acute lung injury.
05Safety & regulatory findings
TB-500
- Most evidence is on full-length thymosin β4; data on the TB-500 fragment itself is limited.
- Not approved for human use; listed as prohibited by the World Anti-Doping Agency.
BPC-157
- Not FDA-approved for any use and listed as prohibited by the World Anti-Doping Agency.
- The cited human evidence does not establish systemic human pharmacokinetics; experimental clearance findings are not a validated human half-life for this research vial.
- Preclinical safety studies reported no organ toxicity, but the 2025 review found no clinical safety data.
KPV
- Not approved by the FDA or EMA for any indication; research-grade material is not a medicine.
- Evidence is from cell and mouse studies; no human trials are cited.